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M. S. Swaminathan

एम. एस. स्वामीनाथन
1925 – 2023
AgricultureLife Sciences

Father of India's Green Revolution

Story

Prof. M. S. Swaminathan led the introduction and development of high-yielding wheat and rice varieties in the 1960s, helping India move from food shortage to self-sufficiency. He received the first World Food Prize (1987) and the Bharat Ratna (2024).

Key contributions

  • Led the Green Revolution with high-yielding crop varieties
  • First recipient of the World Food Prize (1987)
  • Founded the M. S. Swaminathan Research Foundation

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