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Nilakantha Somayaji

नीलकण्ठ सोमयाजी
1444 CE – 1544 CE
AstronomyMathematics

Tantrasangraha — a refined model of planetary motion

Story

Nilakantha Somayaji of the Kerala school wrote the Tantrasangraha in 1501. He revised the model of the motion of Mercury and Venus, producing one of the most accurate planetary models before Kepler.

Key contributions

  • Proposed a partly heliocentric model for the inner planets
  • Wrote the Aryabhatiya-bhasya, a detailed commentary on Aryabhata
  • Continued Madhava's work on infinite series

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Photos: Wikipedia / Wikimedia Commons, unless uploaded by Awadh Vigyan Bharati. Ancient scholars are shown with symbolic images where no portrait exists.